Monday, December 30, 2019

Strathgammon Estate Group Ltd (SEG) Senior Management Report for Manpower - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 11 Words: 3340 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Management Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? In the current markets, clients demand the execution of projects to be done on Time and on Budget in a professional manner, one of the ways the Senior Management Team (SMT) of Strathgammon Estate Group (SEG) plans to respond to this demand is by initiating a Centralised Manpower Planning Management. This report highlights the importance and practical steps to achieving desired results through manpower planning on individual companies and as a group. We will be reviewing current SEG manpower systems, manpower systems that have worked in renowned companies and suggest ways to implement and coordinate manpower solutions in SEG to not only meet clients demand but to increase revenue and efficiency in project execution within the group. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Strathgammon Estate Group Ltd (SEG) Senior Management Report for Manpower" essay for you Create order This will include strategic current and future estimation of manpower requirements by individual companies, training modules and adequate communication and feedback methods to the concerned managers who in turn will pass the information to the Human Resource team, which will be under close supervision from the SMT. With the Primary factors been applying centralised manpower solutions and keeping a constant monitoring system relying on feedbacks from individual companies with the aim of generating statistics on the cost versus revenue, so that it can be presented to the shareholder that they may know the financial commitment SEG is planning to invest on manpower and plan for it. Secondary factors been that, the group could gain from an effective manpower planning management, better reputation from clients, boost of morale of the employees, tapping of potential clients, increase in revenue and profits, no loss of productive staff and more professional touch in projects. Introduction Following recent statistics, they have shown that SEG has grown precariously over a 70 year period, with inconsistent financial growth in all sectors. This report is a result of this statistics, to try and highlight some of the inconsistencies of the financial growth and offer possible and practical solutions through manpower planning in individual companies and manpower management as a group. This report will further highlight benefits, barriers and solutions of manpower solutions, way of implementing a centralised manpower system and ways of maintaining a positive manpower solutions and how it can be communicated to the individual companies as well as the shareholders. Manpower Planning 3.1 Why is Manpower Planning Important to Business There are several ways in which Manpower Planning can improve a company. One of the most important is improving companys productivity and cost effective ways to meet organisational goals. SEG upgrade to a centralised manpower solution might seem costly initially; however, the end result will justify the means. In the modern market, clients demand a project to be executed on time, on budget with a professional touch. Pour manpower planning can be a major hindrance to client satisfaction with serious consequences such as; company losing reputation, no repeat business and losing of current or potential clients. Thus measures have to be taken to ensure the smooth transition of systems from individual companies to a central system of manpower planning. This will raise new morale and confidence not only to clients but to the existing staff which may increase productivity and overall group profits. 3.2 Manpower Planning Human resource is one of the most important assets in an organisation as it works to meet the set organisation goals and objectives. Manpower Planning and Management forms the core of Human Resource Management. This can consist of a rational selection or upgrade of existing employees based on their skill to suit their roles in the organisation. An effective manpower planning requires a careful assessment of the future needs of the organization. It involves the development of strategies to match the requirement of employees and availability of positions in an organisation. Those in charge of manpower planning need to have a foresight about the business plans. They are required to estimate the business needs of the organization and plan for the manpower requirements and resources needed to realize the business goals. Human Resource Planning has to be systematically approached and is carried out in a set procedure as follows; Review of current manpower access Estimat ing future manpower forecasts Developing employment programmes Design training programmes 3.2.1 Analysing the current manpower inventory Before a manager makes forecast of future manpower, the current manpower status has to be analysed. this can be done managers providing all the manpower they currently have to the HR -example of Appendix B Manpower Planning sheet 3.2.2 Making future manpower forecasts Once the factors affecting the future manpower forecasts are known, planning can be done for the future manpower requirements in several work units. The Manpower forecasting techniques commonly employed by the organizations are as follows: Expert Forecasts:ÂÂ  This includes informal decisions, formal expert surveys and Delphi technique. Trend Analysis:ÂÂ  Manpower needs can be projected through extrapolation (projecting past trends), indexation (using base year as basis), and statistical analysis (central tendency measure). Work Load Analysis:ÂÂ  It is dependent upon the nature of work load in a department, in a branch or in a division. Work Force Analysis:ÂÂ  Whenever production and time period has to be analysed, due allowances have to be made for getting net manpower requirements. Other methods:ÂÂ  Several Mathematical models, with the aid of computers are used to forecast manpower needs, like budget and planning analysis, regression, new venture analysis. (Managers (n. d.) Management Study Guide [online]) 3.2.3 Employment programme Following the provided future manpower requirements, the process can commence by the HR Manager choosing an ideal candidate and conducting Job Analysis preparing job descriptions and specifications in which his skills can be compared with the needs of the organisation example Manpower Requisition form Appendix C Additionally, the HR Manager will have to take into consideration Job Evaluation which is the evaluating the job, not the person doing it, the value of the job in relation the other job opportunities in the organisation. There are two ways of performing job evaluation analytical method skilled consultants and Non-analytical method Managers decisions. (College of Estate Management (2004) Manpower Planning) Manpower staffing selection of suitable candidates on the basis of their skill-set and requirements of the job, can be newly recruits or advancement of existing staff, involve the process of defining the position structures in the organization and preparing job profiles for the positions to be filled. RecruitmentÂÂ  process when all the above stages have been passed, the HR can start the recruitment process, where they invite a candidate to physically come to be interviewed example manpower Planning Hiring approval form Appendix D Once the candidate meets the requirements set by the job analysis, evaluation and staffing then he can join the organisation and commence training to familiarise him to the new environment. 3.2.4 Design training programmes Training modules will be an important tool, to the existing and newly recruited staff to pass along new and existing information as well as improve skills of potential existing employees example of Local Staff Requisition Form Appendix E Example 1 Lamprell Energy is an International company with growing demand of its services. They are based in Dubai, one of the fastest property growing markets in the world. They recently launched a Manpower planning campaign and their business has never been better. In their manpower planning they decided to train their surveyors further to meet a uniform standard by enrolling them in RICS course. Like College of Estate Management Degree course, which it led to their surveyors morale been boosted as well as been up to date with the latest surveying knowledge. Example 2 In PNJ Ltd, there is a workforce of eighty-five been supervised by one person Harry Soamers, who is a member of the board in the company additionally the sale team of five, and is supervised by Gerry Street who is a member of the board this managers may be too busy to undertake day to day running of the company. We can suggest a division of the eighty-five employees into four groups with a team leader who can be dealing directly with the managers for the day to day running of the business. This can be done by recruitment from outside sources or a promotion and training of existing employees Example 3 Additionally in Kessner Waldpoduckt GmbH there are only two people (manager and assistant manager) supervising a workforce of twenty two. There is need for breaking up of the workforce into smaller groups which can be easily managed. This will create a more personal relationship between the supervisors and the workforce, which will led to contribution of ideas, and morale boost which in return increase productivity. 3.3 Benefits and Advantages of Manpower Planning There are many benefits in adapting manpower planning, however we shall concentrate in the ones that can be most influential in SEG as a group, such as; Smooth running of business this can be achieved by estimation of manpower and shortages or surpluses identified for quick action. Better recruitments methods, which will led to better selection of candidates which can execute project more efficiently. Reduction of labour cost as surpluses can be easily identified. Easy identification if need for subcontract labour source which can be hired and off hired at strategic times in the business cycle. Better tapping of existing talent, which can reduce the costs of training and recruiting new staff. New ideas can be introduced to the business as a result of hiring experienced employees which in turn can attract new business. Boost the morale of employees as with internal promotions, training sessions which in turn will lead to better productivity thus better results. With better manpower planning the organisation over time might try and venture on new markets e.g developing complex projects like in The Palm in Dubai. Managers can be in full control of the manpower requirements as there is a protocol in place which effectively communicates requirements or shortages. Provides smooth working even after the organisation expands. Barriers and solutions to manpower planning Barriers of manpower Planning For every new system to be fully appreciated, we have to look at some of the challenges we have to face and deal with them in a practical and professional way for maximum results. Identifying surplus or excess manpower this will be a major obstacle, especially in SEG that is trying to introduce a central system of MP, this is due many facets in the group. This can be met by implementing good communication methods from individual companies to the central HR. Hire of temporary labour subcontract till the full statistics have been evaluated and then the Managers and SMT to make strategic decisions. Raising degree of Absenteeism This is as a result of employees feeling neglected or been demoralised. By implementing training sessions and internal promotions, the employee confidence will raise, thus they will feel secure reducing the number of absent staff. Time Consuming allot of time will be invested in MP. This will be as a result of collecting necessary data from in dividual companies, processing that data, and trying to streamline the process to adjust to all the facets in the group. This specific barrier, there is little we can do as and estimated one year and half will be needed to effectively turn this system into a culture within SEG, however, incentives can help employees feel that something is been done. Lack of skilled labour every business has a certain aspect of skill which is needed to perform the works. This skill sometimes is not readily available at the time which actually required. Through training potential employees academically or technically, those business needs can be met more efficiently at the required time with minimum disruption of the works. Lack of Management support this occurs when the management is not adequately informed of the need and benefits of MP. This can be resolved by training sessions, and seminars about MP, which in turn will make the managers appreciate the whole cycle of effective MP, thus make it part of their day to day running of the business. Implementation of manpower planning in SEG By highlighting the benefits and hurdles to a company it will be more obvious to know what to change. The main issue then becomes where do we start, what do need and how do we convince everyone that its the right step. Set up a manpower planning system, organising staff, plan and set standards, measure performance and, learn from the experience audit and review. Each company should have followed these steps when they started out however to bring the group together with a united manpower system will mean revisiting these guidelines to ensure the basic steps are covered before developing the new MP system. SEG companies do not have sufficient records and information on manpower. Several of those who have them do not have a proper retrieval system. There are complications in resolving the issues in design, definition and creation of computerized personnel information system for effective manpower planning and utilization. Even the existing technologies in this respect are no t optimally used. This is a strategic disadvantage. Firstly decide what the new Manpower Management and practices should be as a group. The next step is to ensure all the companies are working to the same standards. There are many ways to do this, with the amount of companies within the group following a more systematic approach and setting up a Centralised Manpower Management System (CMMS) would be a good way to go. With an improved Manpower Planning record will result to better execution of projects, which will led the talent to be recognised thus attract potential business hopefully bringing in more profitable business, better management of current resources thus retain existing clients. To implement this system across the group will take money, time and training, and most importantly positive reinforcement from management. This system is just a framework which means that the entire group will need to come together to decide the right routes to use for the organisation a s a whole. From research on Manpower planning websites and case studies of recognised companies, Lamprell Energy, www.lamprellar.com, Nakeel Constructions www.nakeel.as.com one this is evident, that with efficient planning you can tap allot of talent which will distinguish your company skills and workmanship in the market. There are open seminars and training modules available which can inform and expand on the magnitude manpower planning which can eventually strategically position SEG to be distinguished in the property market by the new ideas and way of doing business. There are many highly skilled individuals and experienced workers within the group by tapping to their knowledge and know how and using it, can be a clear signal to all that SEG is willing and able to implement Manpower Planning solutions. Centralised Manpower Planning for SEG How to communicate the new Manpower Planning practice to all employees companies; In a period of six month the centralised system should be fully implemented and in a year the first effect should be felt by the SMT down to the employees which will reflect in the increase in revenue and client satisfaction. However, that is only half the battle; the other half will be to communicate the system to the employees and stakeholders. Firstly, start with management across all companies. They need to have a clear understanding if they are to support and reinforce it to their subordinates and co-workers. The SMT have to explain and clarify that, this system of manpower planning; will not take powers from individual companies in running the business or otherwise so that a mutual understanding can be reached. This then will promote the manager to dedicate fully to achieving this goal. Regular feedback from managers to a central HR department will promote a cycle of communication and in time will be self sufficient. Supervisors and Managers spend more time on the floor being available to interact with the workforce encourages open communication. Creating and open forum where, the employees can freely express themselves and expect feedback. This will boost their confidence in the management. Additionally, managers can offer incentives from employees that promote the system by their commitment to achieving this goal. How to communicate it to the stakeholders One of the major concerns of the stakeholders will be financial commitment. This will have to be dealt with in a professional and organised manner, as a large financial commitment will be required to hire and train staff. The SMT should introduce this in terms of Phases. Phase one Collection of data from individual companies Human Resource. This will require each company to organise and present their data in a period of two months. Phase two All the data collected in phase one to be communicated to the central body in two months, which will analyse, organise and evaluate the information and report to the SMT with accurate figures of current the current situation. Phase Three SMT to be trained on manpower planning, and to turn this information collected from the central body to statistics and goals of the organisation as a whole in a period of two month and come up with direct and indirect cost that will result to an estimate of the overall cost to implement the manpower system. A simple presentation of these figures to the stakeholders should convey where the savings can come from and how much could be improved in the group should these measures be implemented. Conclusion By analysing, what Manpower Planning is, and its benefits, barriers and practical solutions to the individual companies and organisation as a whole, it is self evident that it will be a strategic advantage to not only increase productivity but hopefully increase revenue and profits. Additionally, a better image can be portrayed to potential clients, boost employee morale, add new employees to the workforce which can come with better ideas, maybe even expand the business to new ventures. Effective ways to communicate the importance of manpower planning to the managers and clarify that this system is not there to replace their powers but to strengthen them and statistical and organised way to communicate all this to the shareholders Recommendations Six month preparation for the preparation of statistics to be presented to the shareholders. Full commitment of the SMT and the mangers of individual companies to achieving this goal. Open forum from employees to managers and managers to a central body that will be monitored by the SMT. Lyden Properties Services to be given full authority to analyse and implement the manpower system and to act as the central body to communicate to the SMT. Initial identification of potential existing staff that can be trained and promoted to send clear signals to all, the commitment of the group to manpower planning Establish a Central Manpower Management System (CMMS) which can be easily accessed inform of intranet on administration staff and suggestion box and regular meeting of the non administration staff. References IES authors (n. d.) Human resource Planning; and Introduction [online] available from https://www.employment-studies.co.uk/pubs/summary.php?id=312 [2 April 2011] Managers (n. d.) Management Study Guide [online] available from https://www.managementstudyguide.com/manpower-planning.htm [17 March 2011] College of Estate Management (2004) Manpower Planning Job Evaluation. Reading: CEM Page 9 Bibliography Project Management Hut (n. d.) Rise of Project Workforce Chapter 9: Workforce Planning [online] available from https://www.pmhut.com/rise-of-the-project-workforce-chapter-9-workforce-planning [12 March 2011] CEM: (2009) Study Papers Management Studies Module 2, Reading: The College of Estate Management Wikipidiea (n. d.) Workforce Planning [online] available from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Workforce_planning [17 March 20111] Julie Sloan (n. d.) The Workforce Planning Imperative [online] available from https://www.workforceplanning.com.au/book_order.htm [24 March 2011] Park, Y. and Lee, C. (1996). Labor Standards and Economic Development in Korea. in Lee, J.S. (ed.) Labor Standards and Economic Development. Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research, Taipei, Taiwan. Park, Y. and Leggett, C. Employment Relations in Korea, in Bamber, G. and Lansbury, R. (eds.) International and Comparative Employment Relations, 3rd ed, Allen and Unwin, 1998, pp. 275-293.

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince

The fifteenth century was a period known as the Renaissance, or the new birth, of many philosophers. One well-known Renaissance thinker, Niccolo Machiavelli, was one of those philosophers whose political views caused an uproar during earlier centuries. His view on effective leadership was rather harsh and not exactly adopted in the Italian society. As a Renaissance citizen, Machiavelli proved his writing skills through a number of works such as short stories, plays, and histories. His more popular works included those call the Discourses on Livy and The Prince-which will be described further more in this paper. Unlike fellow notable Renaissance men such as Leonardo de Vinci or Michelango, Machiavelli was not an artist but through his work The Prince, he has been made well-known across the western lands. This piece of work, for which Machiavelli is famous, or infamous for writing, explains in detail what a prince(name for the leader of a state) needs to do for successful leadership of his land. It is his debatable theories scripted in this work that some contribute to him the title of the first modern day philosopher of political science. Born on May 3, 1469 in Florence, Italy, Niccolo Machiavelli was brought up in a middle class family. His mother was a religious poet, and his father was a lawyer who did not profit much wealth from his career. Since his family did not have much wealth, Machiavelli was home-schooled throughout his youth. Not much is known about the very earlyShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 941 Words   |  4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli and Karl Marx developed theories concerning wealth and poverty in our society, as well as different types of governments. 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Saturday, December 14, 2019

Dulce Decorum Free Essays

Taylor 1 Dying for a State through Poetry Wilfred Owen’s Dulce et Decorum Est uses vivid imagery which removes any romantic ideas that it is sweet and honorable to die for the fatherland. Randall Jarrell’s The Death of the Ball Turret Gunner uses ambiguity to compare death for the state and abortion. Both writings convey the horror of dying for a state. We will write a custom essay sample on Dulce Decorum or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Death of the Ball turret Gunner begins â€Å"from my mother’s sleep, I fell into a state and hunched in its belly until my fur froze. † This is saying that the gunner was born from his mother’s warmth into a cold state, as he is born in the belly of a high altitude bomber. The â€Å"State† is referred to as cold and less nourishing in Randall Jerrell’s poem. In Dulce et Decorum Est the poem reveals hidden truths of the first world war, and showed the cruelties the soldiers had to face on a day to day basis. Dulce et Decorum est begins â€Å"Bent double, like old beggars† (5) All the turmoil’s that young men were put through making them feel and look older than they really were, breaking them down making them lose their spirit they had as young men. What makes this poem unique is the fact that Wilfred Owen was there to witness the horrors of the first world war. Owen continues â€Å"An ecstasy of fumbling fitting helmets. † As the soldiers ran from the gas bombs their helmets bouncing on their heads, putting them at bigger risk of dying for your country. War is often glorified by others that have not experienced how horrifying war can be and they think that they can be hero’s, because of stories they heard as a child from a mother or a father that makes war seem romantic and patriotic so they should enlist in the romance of being that hero not realizing that the war is truly a horrifying experience. Owen states at the end of his poem â€Å"to children ardent for some desperate glory† (25) Children who think it is sweet and honorable to die for ones country because someone who has no experience has told them stories of romance and patriotism allowing them to believe they will be hero’s in the perfect dream. Taylor 2 Wilfred Owen and Randall Jerrell both tell the gruesome truths of the war and ow it really was to be that unsung hero that watched his friends die and be put into a cart to be hauled off not really knowing if their families and loved ones knew they had passed on, or how it was to be the product of a war and to not live past your first hour because you were born into the freezing belly of a bomber plane and treated like trash when the plane has finally landed and was being cleaned out. How the war today is any different than what both of these authors are trying to say? There is no difference because in Dulce et Decorum est the very last words â€Å"The old lie: Dulce et decorum est Pro patria mori. † â€Å"It is sweet and honorable to die for the fatherland. † The recruitment offices of today still tell their soldiers that they are doing America a favor by fighting for them and that it is an honorable way to live life however it is not said that it is honorable if you die but if you live you have better opportunities in life to go somewhere and be someone. What happened to those young men who fought in the First World War? Most of them lost their friend because they were told it was honorable to die for their country, then a lot of them came home from the wars crippled and could not participate in the things they did before they enlisted, and then some of them came home in a plain pine box to families that only then saw the horrors of the war. How to cite Dulce Decorum, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Born To Run free essay sample

Are we as humans truly â€Å"born to run†? If this is true, why do we need orthotics, knee supports, fish oils/supplements, ice packs, and top of the line name brand running shoes? Christopher McDougall asks exactly that in his journey to find the answer to these questions. His journey begins with his own simple question: â€Å"Why does my foot hurt? † Now, I’m sure this is a question we all have when it comes to running. Whether it’s your feet, shins, or knees†¦ none of which should really be an issue according to McDougall. He discovers this fact after visiting a couple doctors in the beginning of his story. The first of these doctors instructs him to buy $150 custom orthotics, and even pricier running shoes just in order to run properly, but later tells him that his body isn’t â€Å"made† for running, and recommends that he should stop entirely. The next visit McDougall makes, runs along the same lines as the previous one, until he hears of another doctor that finally takes the time to sit down with him, and actually video tape a recording of his running performance. She then plays the video back for him, in slow motion, so that he can fully grasp what exactly it is that he is doing wrong when running. He watches â€Å"in disgust†, saying that his legs sloughed along and his back was hunched over and he described himself as â€Å"flopping around like a fish on a hook†. It wasn’t until this realization that McDougall really understood what it was that he was failing at when it came to his â€Å"relaxing† sport of running. It’s not that he wasn’t â€Å"born to run†, it’s that he didn’t understand how to. He needed to comprehend the mechanics of running, make his body flow more easily, and relax his form as opposed to the clenched, rigid, and thundering form he had originally possessed. Christopher McDougall is actually a writer for the Men’s Health magazine, and in his studies for athletic performance, he ran across data stating that, â€Å"eight out of ten runners are hurt every year, doesn’t matter if you’re a natural runner or not†¦ running is the fitness version of drunk driving [and] each foot strike causes force on your legs of twice your body weight†. This information alone would scare away anyone from the sport of running. According to this information, it seems that people are running for the sake of losing weight and because they feel that they have to run, not necessarily because it is a relaxing, stress relieving activity. McDougall noted that the sport of running â€Å"ignites† from time to time, it becomes more and more popular when devastating events occur to a population. Events such as these induce a fight or flight adrenaline rush where the population â€Å"runs for fear†. He cites many examples such as the Great Depression, the Great American footrace (which caught fire in the seventies), the Vietnam War, and it especially became common after the crippling events of September 11, 2001, where trail running and adventure racing, statistically became largely popular again. It is our nature as humans to possess survival instincts such as running. McDougall decided to take a trip after experiencing these newfound facts about his desire to run, and heard of an ancient Mexican tribe given the name, the Tarahumara. Spanish conquistadors invading Mexico bestowed this name upon them, but their original name was the Raramuri, which meant, â€Å"the running people†. McDougall met a man by the name of Caballo Blanco who talked with him about tales and secrets, and told him what he knew of the Tarahumara. The two ran into some trouble along the way, experiencing the Zetas, in the â€Å"death mobile† and barriers with communicating. However, McDougall quickly learned that not only did the Tarahumara have amazing athletic capabilities, but they could essentially run ultra marathons with ease, without hesitation and on the thinnest handmade sandals. There were stories and records of these people running hundreds of miles at a time and because of this, he labeled the tribe the â€Å"Shao Lin monks of running† because of the grace, serenity and ease they run with, but then refuted the statement by stating that they drank like every day was new year’s eve, and all they ate was ground corn and barbequed mouse. McDougall realized that it’s not necessarily that the Tarahumara drank, or only ate what they could find, but that their technique for running and their form of flowing from step to step in a natural barefoot way was ultimately the best and most efficient way for a human body to run. He begins training with them, finding his own balance of foot strikes and body movement, and in time decides to train up for a fifty-mile ultra race of his own. McDougall begins to contemplate why we as humans have developed and adapted to endurance type running. He comes up with many theories, of which are, that humans eventually moved out of forests and into the deserts, then had to learn and adapt to physical hunting down their prey, and that we run because we fear. With this data, he composes his â€Å"endurance running hypothesis†. McDougall composed this book incredibly well, and at times it was a bit long winded, but I learned from what he had to say and the experiences he shared with the reader. He is an extremely intelligent, accredited man, but his story makes it relatable to the reader, saying that he injures himself in running just like any other regular Joe. Ultimately, I did learn a lot of data and general information from reading Born to Run, I learned that in order to perfect my form in running, maybe all it takes is for someone to tell or show me what it is that I am doing wrong, so that I can fix the issues. On the other hand, I have run barefoot and in minimalist shoes before, when the trend really started up again, a couple of years ago. It felt wonderful and natural for a while, and I would run barefoot everywhere, but when I donned my minimalist shoes, it was painful and with the training we do in ROTC, I could not continue to wear them, so I have taken up shoes with a smaller drop, in hopes of helping to improve my running capabilities like the Tarahumara.